¿Cómo puedo obtener todas las constantes de un tipo por reflexión?
¿Cómo puedo obtener todas las constantes de cualquier tipo usando reflexión?
95
Author: masoud ramezani, 2012-04-21
4 answers
Aunque es un código antiguo:
private FieldInfo[] GetConstants(System.Type type)
{
ArrayList constants = new ArrayList();
FieldInfo[] fieldInfos = type.GetFields(
// Gets all public and static fields
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static |
// This tells it to get the fields from all base types as well
BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy);
// Go through the list and only pick out the constants
foreach(FieldInfo fi in fieldInfos)
// IsLiteral determines if its value is written at
// compile time and not changeable
// IsInitOnly determine if the field can be set
// in the body of the constructor
// for C# a field which is readonly keyword would have both true
// but a const field would have only IsLiteral equal to true
if(fi.IsLiteral && !fi.IsInitOnly)
constants.Add(fi);
// Return an array of FieldInfos
return (FieldInfo[])constants.ToArray(typeof(FieldInfo));
}
Puede convertirlo fácilmente a código más limpio usando genéricos y LINQ:
private List<FieldInfo> GetConstants(Type type)
{
FieldInfo[] fieldInfos = type.GetFields(BindingFlags.Public |
BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy);
return fieldInfos.Where(fi => fi.IsLiteral && !fi.IsInitOnly).ToList();
}
O con una línea:
type.GetFields(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static |
BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy)
.Where(fi => fi.IsLiteral && !fi.IsInitOnly).ToList();
197
Author: gdoron,
Warning: date(): Invalid date.timezone value 'Europe/Kyiv', we selected the timezone 'UTC' for now. in /var/www/agent_stack/data/www/ajaxhispano.com/template/agent.layouts/content.php on line 61
2012-04-22 09:04:24
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2012-04-22 09:04:24
Si desea obtener los valores de todas las constantes de un tipo específico, del tipo de destino, aquí hay un método de extensión (que extiende algunas de las respuestas en esta página):
public static class TypeUtilities
{
public static List<T> GetAllPublicConstantValues<T>(this Type type)
{
return type
.GetFields(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy)
.Where(fi => fi.IsLiteral && !fi.IsInitOnly && fi.FieldType == typeof(T))
.Select(x => (T)x.GetRawConstantValue())
.ToList();
}
}
Entonces para una clase como esta
static class MyFruitKeys
{
public const string Apple = "apple";
public const string Plum = "plum";
public const string Peach = "peach";
public const int WillNotBeIncluded = -1;
}
Puede obtener los valores constantes string
de la siguiente manera:
List<string> result = typeof(MyFruitKeys).GetAllPublicConstantValues<string>();
//result[0] == "apple"
//result[1] == "plum"
//result[2] == "peach"
22
Author: BCA,
Warning: date(): Invalid date.timezone value 'Europe/Kyiv', we selected the timezone 'UTC' for now. in /var/www/agent_stack/data/www/ajaxhispano.com/template/agent.layouts/content.php on line 61
2017-01-12 16:16:54
Warning: date(): Invalid date.timezone value 'Europe/Kyiv', we selected the timezone 'UTC' for now. in /var/www/agent_stack/data/www/ajaxhispano.com/template/agent.layouts/content.php on line 61
2017-01-12 16:16:54
Como extensiones de tipo:
public static class TypeExtensions
{
public static IEnumerable<FieldInfo> GetConstants(this Type type)
{
var fieldInfos = type.GetFields(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy);
return fieldInfos.Where(fi => fi.IsLiteral && !fi.IsInitOnly);
}
public static IEnumerable<T> GetConstantsValues<T>(this Type type) where T : class
{
var fieldInfos = GetConstants(type);
return fieldInfos.Select(fi => fi.GetRawConstantValue() as T);
}
}
11
Author: bytedev,
Warning: date(): Invalid date.timezone value 'Europe/Kyiv', we selected the timezone 'UTC' for now. in /var/www/agent_stack/data/www/ajaxhispano.com/template/agent.layouts/content.php on line 61
2015-12-14 10:22:42
Warning: date(): Invalid date.timezone value 'Europe/Kyiv', we selected the timezone 'UTC' for now. in /var/www/agent_stack/data/www/ajaxhispano.com/template/agent.layouts/content.php on line 61
2015-12-14 10:22:42
Use la propiedad.GetConstantValue () para obtener valor
1
Author: reza baiat,
Warning: date(): Invalid date.timezone value 'Europe/Kyiv', we selected the timezone 'UTC' for now. in /var/www/agent_stack/data/www/ajaxhispano.com/template/agent.layouts/content.php on line 61
2015-09-07 05:15:51
Warning: date(): Invalid date.timezone value 'Europe/Kyiv', we selected the timezone 'UTC' for now. in /var/www/agent_stack/data/www/ajaxhispano.com/template/agent.layouts/content.php on line 61
2015-09-07 05:15:51